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Publishers of Inspirational Books
MIND, BODY & SPIRIT, CRAFTS & PRACTICAL GUIDES
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Subjects, Themes and Images of the Bible
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New Thematic Index
Even without a copy of the Bible itself, this book makes a fascinating browse, ensuring a more open, understanding approach to the inspired writings of its many authors. As the editor and biblical scholar Dominic Breeze points out, inspiration - the divine guidance that proves to have been totally appropriate to its own time and place - is the intangible quality conveyed to the reader; the quality that has given the various and varied books of the Bible their timeless authority as a divine source of guidance through the ages.
ISBN 9781907091186 Price £27.50 HARDBACK
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Also available in shortened form as a paperback
The Biblical Companion:
ISBN 9781907091032 Price £15.00
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Introduction
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Subjects, Themes and Images of the Bible covers both the Old and New Testaments in more than one translation, and is intended chiefly for the interested lay-person, and in particular for the writer and speech-maker looking for a useful quotation. It is neither a commentary nor a criticism of the Bible itself, which is certainly the most important set of ancient books ever assembled.
To be fully understood, the Bible should be treated as one book with many styles and read as a whole like any other book, progressing smoothly from the Creation to the Apocalypse, and we would not wish to compromise its wholeness by analysing, let alone fragmenting its spiritual message. But reading the entire Bible in this way may seem a formidable (not to say boring) task, and it is our hope that this approach, by way of subjects and themes, may offer the reader an easy "way in" via some special interest or intriguing reference.
Many of the references will be found to refer to imagery rather than hard fact. Over-literal interpretation in the past has frequently caused misunderstandings when devotion shades into credulity. No-one would claim, for instance, to be descended from the "Good Samaritan" whom everybody knows to be a fictitious character in one of the parables related by Jesus; but in the books of the Old Testament ancient parables have become entangled with historical record, and occasionally folk tales with a moral have become incorporated and thereby gained a measure of divine authority. The gruesome story of a gang of little boys mauled by bears for teasing Elisha (in the Second Book of Kings) could have come straight out of some 800BC precursor of Grimm's Household Tales.
At the risk of over-stating the obvious, it may be pointed out that the Bible is well packed with ancient history interspersed with parables and moral stories, and rich in symbols, allegories, analogies, metaphors and similes. This is inevitable, for it represents mankind's relationship with the divine, and spirituality, being non-material, cannot be expressed in material terms. For example, no-one would suppose the Bible to be a farming textbook, and yet our "Farming" section is substantial. Even prophets such as Isaiah, Jeremiah and Ezekiel were close enough to the land for farming metaphors to come readily to their lips. Such references are all included here, and as such they form a valid picture of the rural scene and everyday concerns of those ancient people.
The case is similar with the category "Buildings", in which Ezekiel's purely visionary but extraordinarily detailed description of the temple of the New Jerusalem is given equal status to the historically real temple of Solomon. But this is how the Bible as a whole works: because its individual descriptions originate some from outward and others from inward perception, the general structure can be seen as a fine balance of inner and outer. Inspired writing and all religious inspiration use the outward, material imagery to portray that which is inward and non-material. Kings of the earth may always have ruled the land and the physical body, but the kingdom of heaven is within.
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Categories
Accessories 1 Affliction 2 Age 18 Altars 3 Angelic visitations 27 Armies 45 Animals 4 Atonement 32
Battles 45 Behaviour 21 Birds 4 Birth 7 Blessings 5 Buildings 6 Burial 10
Ceremonies 9 Childhood 7 Cloth, Clothes 8 Coins 48 Compensation 29 Covenants 24 Crystals 25 Culture 9 Curses 5 Customs 9
Death 10 Divination 11 Divinity 12 Dreams 13 Drink 16
Exile 26 Exports 41
Farming 14 Festivals 15 Fishing 22 Food 16
Geographical features 17 Gods 23 Grooming 1
Harness 42 Health 18 Heavens 19 Hell 19 Herbs 16 Holy places 3 Hope 32 Household 20 Human characteristics 21 Hunting 22
Idols, images 23 Imports 41 Industry 40 Infancy 7 Insects 4
Jewels 25 Judges 34
Killing 44 Kings 34
Laws 24 Lawgivers 34 Longevity 18
Marriage 37 Malice 43 MaMeasures 48 Metals 25 Migrations 26 Miracles 27 Monuments 3 Mourning 10 Music 28 Massacres 44
Numbers, significant 38
Oaths 24
Parables 12 Passions 21 Paths 33 Penalties 29 Plants 30 Pledges 24 Precious stones 25 Priests, prophets 31 Professions 40 Punishments 29
Repentance 32 Retribution 29 Rivers 46 Roads 33 Rulers, 34
Sacrifice 35 Servitude 36 Sex 37 Shelters 6 Shipwreck 42 Society 21 Spices 16 Suffering 2
Tools 39 Trades 40 Trading 41 Transport 42 Treasure 25 Tribute 36 Trickery 43
Vehicles, vessels 42 Violence 44 Visions 13
Wars 45 Water 46 Ways 33 Weapons 39 Weather 47 Weights 48 Wells 46 Witchcraft 11
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37 SEX AND MARRIAGE
NEW TESTAMENT
adulterers and adulteresses LJ4 and sinful generations Mk8 adultery, who marries a divorced woman commits Mw5 defiles the man Mk7 do not commit L18; PR2 eyes full of LPS2 free of the law of PR7 if a man divorce his wife he commits Mw19 in his heart, he has already committed Mw5 none who are guilty of PCF6 they were told, do not commit Mw5 thou shalt not commit Mw19; PR13; LJ2 who marries another commits Mk10; L16 woman caught in the act of J8 allure through lusts of the flesh LPS2 barren, Elizabeth was L1 happy are the L23 woman, rejoice PG4 body's desires, obedience to the PR6 breast that never fed a child, happy the L23 bride and bridegroom, voice of the Rev18 bridegroom Mw9; Mk2; L5 to whom the bride belongs J3 went out to meet the Mw25 bridegroom's voice, hears the J3 brother's wife, you have no right to your Mk6 carouse in broad daylight LPS2 celibacy, I have no instructions on PCF2 celibate woman cares for the Lord's business PCF7 chaste virgin, present you as a PCS11 chastity for the sake of the kingdom of heaven Mw19 conceive, Sarah received strength to LH11 conceived a child by the Holy Spirit Mw1 a son in her old age, Elizabeth L1 concubine, Abraham's PG4 concupiscence, evil PCo3 in the lust of ThF4
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29 PENALTIES, PUNISHMENTS AND COMPENSATION
confined to Jerusalem KF2 contention, water of Nu5 death penalty by hanging Nu25; De21; Jos8, 10; Est2, 7 by stoning, offences calling for De13ff for Achan and his family Jos7 for blasphemy Le24 for breaking the sabbath Nu15 for calling up spirits Le20 for daughters of Achan Jos7 for disobedient sons De21 for giving children to Molech Le20 for losing virginity before marriage De22 for misdemeanours De22 for sons of Achan Jos7 for worshipping other gods De17 for adultery De22 for approaching the tabernacle Nu1 for breaking house arrest KF2 for collecting sticks on the sabbath Nu15 for dreamers De22 for entering the king's presence unbidden Est4 for failing to foretell Nebuchadnezzar's dream D2 for kidnap De24 for losing virginity De22 for miscreants in general De13 for murder Nu35 for one's own sin only De24 for prophesying against the city Je26 for prophets in general De13 for rape De22 for working on the sabbath Nu15 for worshipping Baal-peor Nu25 for worshipping other gods De17 on all the wise men of Babylon D2 offences calling for Ex21ff; Le20; Nu35 this man must be put to Je38 disobeying the king's edict, penalty for Ez6 dungeon Is24; Je37; La3; Z9 lost to sight in a Is42 where they lie in darkness Is42
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27 MIRACLES AND ANGELIC VISITATIONS
fed the five thousand Mw14, 16; Mk6; L9; J6 the four thousand Mw15f; Mk8 fetters unfastened, found their A16 Gabriel, Archangel L1 garment, young man clothed in a long white Mk16 garments, two men in dazzling L24 gift of God, stir into flame the PTS1 gifts of the Holy Spirit PCF12, 14; PCS6 God's gift, not a reward PE2 guardian angel, it must be his A12 angels in heaven, they have their Mw18 Holy Ghost, all were filled with the A4 and wisdom, seven men full of the A6 being sent forth by the A13 came upon them, and they spake with tongues A19 fell on them A11 filled with the A2 gifts of the LH2; LJF2 have ye received the A19 he shall be filled with the L1 he which baptizeth with the J1 him that blasphemeth agianst the L12 holy men spake as they were moved by the LPS1 is come upon you A1 it is not ye that speak, but the Mk13 Jesus being full of the L4 love of God is shed in our hearts by the PR5 Paul, filled with the A13 Peter, filled with the A4 saved us by the renewing of the Tt3 sent down from heaven LPF1 shall teach you what you ought to say L12 the disciples were filled with joy, and with the A13 they received the A8 thus saith the A21 was upon Simeon L2 which dwelleth in us PTS1 with joy of the ThF1 Holy Spirit, a share in the LH6 all were filled with the A2; A4
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13 DREAMS AND IMAGES
OLD TESTAMENT
angel in Zechariah's vision Z1ff apparition loomed before me Job4 augury, prophets offer them worthless Je14 barrel in Zechariah's vision, a great Z5 beacon in the darkness Ps112 beast with ten horns in Daniel's vision D7 behemoth Job40 chariots of fire KS2, 6 city of truth, vision of Jerusalem Z8 cloud, a pillar of De31 filling the house of the Lord KF8 cockatrice Is11, 14, 59; Je8 comet, arise from Israel Nu24 court for owls Is34 in Daniel's vision D7 crown in Zechariah's vision Z6 day darkened into night Am5 demon of the night So3 diviners, do not be deceived by Je29 dragon Job30; Ps6, 74, 91; Is13, 27, 34f, 43, 51; Je9, 14, 49, Je51; E29; Mi1; that is in the sea Ps74; Is27 dream at daybreak Ps97 fade as a Is29 I have had a Je23 let him tell his Je23 of a barley loaf Ju7 of a gold image, Nebuchadnezzar's D2 of a great tree, Nebuchadnezzar's D4 of bread Gen40 of cows Gen41 of Gideon's attack Ju7 of grapes Gen40 of kine Gen41 of sheaves Gen37
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23 IDOLS, GODS AND IMAGES
burnt their children in the fire, Sepharvites KS17 their sons as whole-offerings to Baal Je19 calf gods Ho8, 10, 13 of Beth-aven Ho10 image Ho13 molten Ps106 calves, cast image of KS17 golden Ex32; CS13 images of CS11, 13 Jehu maintained KS10 Canaanite gods, Ashtaroth Ju2, 10; SF7, 12 carved figures shall be scattered, her Mi1 images Ps78; Je10 burnt offerings before Ho11 shall not make De5 carves an idol, a curse on he who De27 cast image made with 200 pieces of silver Ju17 chariots of the sun, he burnt KS23 Chemosh, Moabite god KF11 children, you sacrificed my E16 Chiun and Moloch, your images Am5 clay, feet of D2 Cuthites, idols of the KS17 Dagon, broken SF5 Philistine god Ju16; SF5 temple of CF10ff demons, foreign Ps106 hill-shrines of the KS23; CS11 sacrificed to foreign De32 they consort with Ju5 desecrated the hill-shrines KS23 drink-offerings, idolatrous E20 to other gods Je7, 32 Ekron, Baal-zebub god of KS1 ephod, Micah made an Ju17ff of Gideon, set up to be worshipped Ju8 evil spirit sent to Abimelech Ju9 false gods, give up SF12 may abandon loyalty, men who worship Jon2 of Noph E30
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14 FARMING
OLD TESTAMENT
acres, vineyard of five Is5 asses, Job owned five hundred Job1 latterly Job owned a thousand Job42 set in charge of CF27 barley Ex9; KF4; CF11; CS32; Job31; Is28; Je41; E4, 13. E45, Ho3; Jo1. harvest Ru1ff; SS21 land of De8 barn Job39; Ps144; Pro3; Joe1; Hg2 floor KS6 storage CS32 basket for another's grapes De23 of first fruits De26 beans E4 blasting, plant disease Ps105; Am4; Hg2 blight, black and red Am4; Hg2 curse of De28 breeding, selective Gen31 briars Mi7; Na1 broadcast sowing Is28 budding, vine Is18 buffalo, domestic E39; Am5 bull Is10; Je50; E39, 43, 45 bullock Is34, 65; Je50; E39, 43 fatted Is5; Je46 unaccustomed to the yoke Je31 bulls, herd of Ps22 bushels, ten of seed shall return only a peck Is5 calf Is11, 27; E1; Am6; Mi6 stall-fed Je46 unbroken to the yoke Je31 calves released from a stall Ma4 stalled SF6 camel pasture E25 camels, in charge of CF27 Job owned 3000 Job1
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Dreamstairway, Unit C18, Maws Craft Centre, Jackfield, Telford, TF8 7LS. England
Contact : Raymond Foster at : raymond@dreamstairway.co.uk Tel : 01746 861330
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